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편집 파일: pat_trie_.hpp

// -*- C++ -*- // Copyright (C) 2005-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. // // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms // of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software // Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later // version. // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU // General Public License for more details. // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. // Copyright (C) 2004 Ami Tavory and Vladimir Dreizin, IBM-HRL. // Permission to use, copy, modify, sell, and distribute this software // is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright // notice appears in all copies, and that both that copyright notice // and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. None // of the above authors, nor IBM Haifa Research Laboratories, make any // representation about the suitability of this software for any // purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied // warranty. /** * @file pat_trie_/pat_trie_.hpp * Contains an implementation class for a patricia tree. */ #include <iterator> #include <utility> #include <algorithm> #include <functional> #include <assert.h> #include <list> #include <ext/pb_ds/exception.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tag_and_trait.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/cond_dealtor.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/type_utils.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/types_traits.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/eq_fn/eq_by_less.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/synth_access_traits.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/pat_trie_base.hpp> #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/debug_map_base.hpp> #endif #include <debug/debug.h> namespace __gnu_pbds { namespace detail { #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR #define PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME pat_trie_map #endif #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_FALSE_INDICATOR #define PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME pat_trie_set #endif #define PB_DS_CLASS_T_DEC \ template<typename Key, typename Mapped, typename Node_And_It_Traits, \ typename _Alloc> #define PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC \ PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME<Key, Mapped, Node_And_It_Traits, _Alloc> #define PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_TRAITS_BASE \ types_traits<Key, Mapped, _Alloc, false> #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG #define PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC \ debug_map_base<Key, eq_by_less<Key, std::less<Key> >, \ typename _Alloc::template rebind<Key>::other::const_reference> #endif /** * @brief PATRICIA trie. * @ingroup branch-detail * * This implementation loosely borrows ideas from: * 1) Fast Mergeable Integer Maps, Okasaki, Gill 1998 * 2) Ptset: Sets of integers implemented as Patricia trees, * Jean-Christophe Filliatr, 2000 */ template<typename Key, typename Mapped, typename Node_And_It_Traits, typename _Alloc> class PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME : #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG public PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC, #endif public Node_And_It_Traits::synth_access_traits, public Node_And_It_Traits::node_update, public PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_TRAITS_BASE, public pat_trie_base { private: typedef pat_trie_base base_type; typedef PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_TRAITS_BASE traits_base; typedef Node_And_It_Traits traits_type; typedef typename traits_type::synth_access_traits synth_access_traits; typedef typename synth_access_traits::const_iterator a_const_iterator; typedef typename traits_type::node node; typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<node> __rebind_n; typedef typename __rebind_n::other::const_pointer node_const_pointer; typedef typename __rebind_n::other::pointer node_pointer; typedef typename traits_type::head head; typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<head> __rebind_h; typedef typename __rebind_h::other head_allocator; typedef typename head_allocator::pointer head_pointer; typedef typename traits_type::leaf leaf; typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<leaf> __rebind_l; typedef typename __rebind_l::other leaf_allocator; typedef typename leaf_allocator::pointer leaf_pointer; typedef typename leaf_allocator::const_pointer leaf_const_pointer; typedef typename traits_type::inode inode; typedef typename inode::iterator inode_iterator; typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<inode> __rebind_in; typedef typename __rebind_in::other __rebind_ina; typedef typename __rebind_in::other inode_allocator; typedef typename __rebind_ina::pointer inode_pointer; typedef typename __rebind_ina::const_pointer inode_const_pointer; /// Conditional deallocator. class cond_dealtor { protected: leaf_pointer m_p_nd; bool m_no_action_dtor; bool m_call_destructor; public: cond_dealtor(leaf_pointer p_nd) : m_p_nd(p_nd), m_no_action_dtor(false), m_call_destructor(false) { } void set_no_action_dtor() { m_no_action_dtor = true; } void set_call_destructor() { m_call_destructor = true; } ~cond_dealtor() { if (m_no_action_dtor) return; if (m_call_destructor) m_p_nd->~leaf(); s_leaf_allocator.deallocate(m_p_nd, 1); } }; /// Branch bag, for split-join. class branch_bag { private: typedef inode_pointer __inp; typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<__inp>::other __rebind_inp; #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG typedef std::_GLIBCXX_STD_C::list<__inp, __rebind_inp> bag_type; #else typedef std::list<__inp, __rebind_inp> bag_type; #endif bag_type m_bag; public: void add_branch() { inode_pointer p_nd = s_inode_allocator.allocate(1); __try { m_bag.push_back(p_nd); } __catch(...) { s_inode_allocator.deallocate(p_nd, 1); __throw_exception_again; } } inode_pointer get_branch() { _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(!m_bag.empty()); inode_pointer p_nd = *m_bag.begin(); m_bag.pop_front(); return p_nd; } ~branch_bag() { while (!m_bag.empty()) { inode_pointer p_nd = *m_bag.begin(); s_inode_allocator.deallocate(p_nd, 1); m_bag.pop_front(); } } inline bool empty() const { return m_bag.empty(); } }; #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG typedef PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC debug_base; #endif typedef typename traits_type::null_node_update_pointer null_node_update_pointer; public: typedef pat_trie_tag container_category; typedef _Alloc allocator_type; typedef typename _Alloc::size_type size_type; typedef typename _Alloc::difference_type difference_type; typedef typename traits_base::key_type key_type; typedef typename traits_base::key_pointer key_pointer; typedef typename traits_base::key_const_pointer key_const_pointer; typedef typename traits_base::key_reference key_reference; typedef typename traits_base::key_const_reference key_const_reference; typedef typename traits_base::mapped_type mapped_type; typedef typename traits_base::mapped_pointer mapped_pointer; typedef typename traits_base::mapped_const_pointer mapped_const_pointer; typedef typename traits_base::mapped_reference mapped_reference; typedef typename traits_base::mapped_const_reference mapped_const_reference; typedef typename traits_base::value_type value_type; typedef typename traits_base::pointer pointer; typedef typename traits_base::const_pointer const_pointer; typedef typename traits_base::reference reference; typedef typename traits_base::const_reference const_reference; typedef typename traits_type::access_traits access_traits; typedef typename traits_type::const_iterator point_const_iterator; typedef typename traits_type::iterator point_iterator; typedef point_const_iterator const_iterator; typedef point_iterator iterator; typedef typename traits_type::reverse_iterator reverse_iterator; typedef typename traits_type::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator; typedef typename traits_type::node_const_iterator node_const_iterator; typedef typename traits_type::node_iterator node_iterator; typedef typename traits_type::node_update node_update; PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME(); PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME(const access_traits&); PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME(const PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&); void swap(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&); ~PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME(); inline bool empty() const; inline size_type size() const; inline size_type max_size() const; access_traits& get_access_traits(); const access_traits& get_access_traits() const; node_update& get_node_update(); const node_update& get_node_update() const; inline std::pair<point_iterator, bool> insert(const_reference); inline mapped_reference operator[](key_const_reference r_key) { #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR return insert(std::make_pair(r_key, mapped_type())).first->second; #else insert(r_key); return traits_base::s_null_type; #endif } inline point_iterator find(key_const_reference); inline point_const_iterator find(key_const_reference) const; inline point_iterator lower_bound(key_const_reference); inline point_const_iterator lower_bound(key_const_reference) const; inline point_iterator upper_bound(key_const_reference); inline point_const_iterator upper_bound(key_const_reference) const; void clear(); inline bool erase(key_const_reference); inline const_iterator erase(const_iterator); #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR inline iterator erase(iterator); #endif inline const_reverse_iterator erase(const_reverse_iterator); #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR inline reverse_iterator erase(reverse_iterator); #endif template<typename Pred> inline size_type erase_if(Pred); void join(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&); void split(key_const_reference, PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&); inline iterator begin(); inline const_iterator begin() const; inline iterator end(); inline const_iterator end() const; inline reverse_iterator rbegin(); inline const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const; inline reverse_iterator rend(); inline const_reverse_iterator rend() const; /// Returns a const node_iterator corresponding to the node at the /// root of the tree. inline node_const_iterator node_begin() const; /// Returns a node_iterator corresponding to the node at the /// root of the tree. inline node_iterator node_begin(); /// Returns a const node_iterator corresponding to a node just /// after a leaf of the tree. inline node_const_iterator node_end() const; /// Returns a node_iterator corresponding to a node just /// after a leaf of the tree. inline node_iterator node_end(); #ifdef PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_TRACE_ void trace() const; #endif protected: template<typename It> void copy_from_range(It, It); void value_swap(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&); node_pointer recursive_copy_node(node_const_pointer); private: void initialize(); inline void apply_update(node_pointer, null_node_update_pointer); template<typename Node_Update_> inline void apply_update(node_pointer, Node_Update_*); bool join_prep(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&, branch_bag&); void rec_join_prep(node_const_pointer, node_const_pointer, branch_bag&); void rec_join_prep(leaf_const_pointer, leaf_const_pointer, branch_bag&); void rec_join_prep(leaf_const_pointer, inode_const_pointer, branch_bag&); void rec_join_prep(inode_const_pointer, leaf_const_pointer, branch_bag&); void rec_join_prep(inode_const_pointer, inode_const_pointer, branch_bag&); node_pointer rec_join(node_pointer, node_pointer, size_type, branch_bag&); node_pointer rec_join(leaf_pointer, leaf_pointer, branch_bag&); node_pointer rec_join(leaf_pointer, inode_pointer, size_type, branch_bag&); node_pointer rec_join(inode_pointer, leaf_pointer, size_type, branch_bag&); node_pointer rec_join(inode_pointer, inode_pointer, branch_bag&); size_type keys_diff_ind(typename access_traits::const_iterator, typename access_traits::const_iterator, typename access_traits::const_iterator, typename access_traits::const_iterator); inode_pointer insert_branch(node_pointer, node_pointer, branch_bag&); void update_min_max_for_inserted_leaf(leaf_pointer); void erase_leaf(leaf_pointer); inline void actual_erase_leaf(leaf_pointer); void clear_imp(node_pointer); void erase_fixup(inode_pointer); void update_min_max_for_erased_leaf(leaf_pointer); static inline a_const_iterator pref_begin(node_const_pointer); static inline a_const_iterator pref_end(node_const_pointer); inline node_pointer find_imp(key_const_reference); inline node_pointer lower_bound_imp(key_const_reference); inline node_pointer upper_bound_imp(key_const_reference); inline static leaf_const_pointer leftmost_descendant(node_const_pointer); inline static leaf_pointer leftmost_descendant(node_pointer); inline static leaf_const_pointer rightmost_descendant(node_const_pointer); inline static leaf_pointer rightmost_descendant(node_pointer); #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG void assert_valid(const char*, int) const; void assert_iterators(const char*, int) const; void assert_reverse_iterators(const char*, int) const; static size_type recursive_count_leafs(node_const_pointer, const char*, int); #endif #ifdef PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_TRACE_ static void trace_node(node_const_pointer, size_type); template<typename Metadata_> static void trace_node_metadata(node_const_pointer, type_to_type<Metadata_>); static void trace_node_metadata(node_const_pointer, type_to_type<null_type>); #endif leaf_pointer split_prep(key_const_reference, PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&, branch_bag&); node_pointer rec_split(node_pointer, a_const_iterator, a_const_iterator, PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&, branch_bag&); void split_insert_branch(size_type, a_const_iterator, inode_iterator, size_type, branch_bag&); static head_allocator s_head_allocator; static inode_allocator s_inode_allocator; static leaf_allocator s_leaf_allocator; head_pointer m_p_head; size_type m_size; }; #define PB_DS_ASSERT_NODE_VALID(X) \ _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ONLY(X->assert_valid(this, __FILE__, __LINE__);) #define PB_DS_RECURSIVE_COUNT_LEAFS(X) \ recursive_count_leafs(X, __FILE__, __LINE__) #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/constructors_destructor_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/iterators_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/insert_join_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/erase_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/find_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/info_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/policy_access_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/split_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/debug_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/trace_fn_imps.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/detail/pat_trie_/update_fn_imps.hpp> #undef PB_DS_RECURSIVE_COUNT_LEAFS #undef PB_DS_ASSERT_NODE_VALID #undef PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC #undef PB_DS_CLASS_T_DEC #undef PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_NAME #undef PB_DS_PAT_TRIE_TRAITS_BASE #undef PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC } // namespace detail } // namespace __gnu_pbds