관리-도구
편집 파일: Glue.py
import re import sys import types class GlueError(Exception): pass class RecursionError(GlueError): pass class NoSuchAttributeError(GlueError): pass def ispackage(m): """ Determine if a module is a package - that means, sub-modules can be imported Currently uses that it has a file name that matches '.*__init__.py[co]?$' xxx is this portable/future-safe? """ try: name = m.__file__ except AttributeError: return 0 return re.match('.*__init__.py[co]?$', name) def dotname(first, last): if first and last: return '%s.%s' % (first, last) else: return first + last class Interface(object): def __init__(self, share, owner, name): self.__dict__['_share'] = share self.__dict__['_owner'] = owner self.__dict__['_name'] = name for name in share.preload: getattr(self, name) def _import(self, *names): return ','.join(names) + '=' + ','.join(['self._root.%s' % name for name in names]) def __getattr__(self, name): return self._share.getattr(self, name) def __setattr__(self, name, value): return self._share.setattr(self, name, value) class Owner: def __init__(self, name): self.name = name self.galog = {} self.salog = {} self.inters = {} def log_getattr(self, cache, name): name = dotname(cache['_name'], name) self.galog[name] = 1 def log_setattr(self, name): self.salog[name] = 1 def makeInterface(self, cache, share, name): name = dotname(cache['_name'], name) if share not in self.inters: Clamp = share.Clamp if Clamp is not None and issubclass(Clamp, Interface): NewInterface = Clamp else: NewInterface = Interface self.inters[share] = NewInterface(share, self, name) return self.inters[share] def pp(self, out=None, short=0): if out is None: out = sys.stdout if not short: print('Attributes used by %s:' % self.name, file=out) print(self.name[:self.name.rindex('.')+1], file=out) complete = [] for a in self.galog: for b in self.galog: if a != b and b.startswith(a): break else: complete.append(a) complete.sort() for a in complete: print(' ', a) class Share: __slots__ = ('module', 'parent', 'name', 'Clamp', 'setable', 'chgable', 'importedfrom', 'nowrap', 'wrapattr', 'wrapping', 'data', 'owners', 'ispackage', 'recursion', 'preload') has_getattr_logging_enabled = False def __init__(self, module, parent, name, Clamp): if parent is None: parent = self root = self else: root = parent.data['_root'] self.module = module self.parent = parent self.name = name self.Clamp = Clamp self.setable = getattr(Clamp, '_setable_', ()) if not isinstance(self.setable, tuple): raise TypeError(self.message( 'the _setable_ attribute must be a tuple')) self.chgable = getattr(Clamp, '_chgable_', ()) if not isinstance(self.chgable, tuple): raise TypeError(self.message( 'the _chgable_ attribute must be a tuple')) if Clamp is not None: for attr in Clamp.__dict__: if attr.startswith('_set_'): attr = attr[len('_set_'):] if attr not in self.setable and attr not in self.chgable: raise TypeError(self.message( '%s must be in either _setable_ or _chgable_ ' 'for _set_%s to work' % (attr, attr))) imports = getattr(Clamp, '_imports_', ()) if not isinstance(imports, tuple): raise TypeError(self.message( 'the _imports_ attribute must be a tuple')) self.importedfrom = {} pres = {} parent_inter = root_inter = None for fi in imports: presuf = fi.split(':') if len(presuf) != 2: if len(presuf) > 2: s = "Too many" else: s = "No" raise SyntaxError("%s ':' in import directive %r." % (s, fi)) pre, suf = presuf pre = pre.strip() prepa = pres.get(pre) if prepa is None: hdta = pre.split('.', 1) hd = hdta[0] if hd == '_parent': if parent_inter is None: parent_inter = Owner('').makeInterface( {'_name': ''}, parent, '') hdo = parent_inter elif hd == '_root': if root_inter is None: root_inter = Owner('').makeInterface( {'_name': ''}, root, '') hdo = root_inter else: raise SyntaxError( "Module must begin with _parent or _root") if len(hdta) == 2: prepa = [hdo, hdta[1], None] else: prepa = [hdo, '', hdo] pres[pre] = prepa sufs = suf.split(',') for su in sufs: su = su.strip() im = getattr(Clamp, '_get_%s' % su, None) if im is not None: raise ValueError( 'Cant have both name (=%r) in boht importfrom and _get' % su) self.importedfrom[su] = prepa self.nowrap = getattr(Clamp, '_nowrap_', ()) if not isinstance(self.nowrap, tuple): raise TypeError(self.message( 'the _nowrap_ attribute must be a tuple')) wrapattr = getattr(Clamp, '_wrapattr_', None) if not isinstance(wrapattr, types.FunctionType) and wrapattr is not None: raise TypeError(self.message( 'the _wrapattr_ attribute must be a method')) self.wrapattr = wrapattr self.wrapping = 0 self.data = {} self.owners = {} self.ispackage = module is None or ispackage(module) self.data['_parent'] = parent self.data['_root'] = root self.data['_module'] = module self.recursion = 0 preload = getattr(Clamp, '_preload_', ()) if preload: self.preload = () inter = Owner('').makeInterface({'_name': ''}, self, '') for name in preload: getattr(inter, name) for name in preload: assert name in self.data self.preload = preload def message(self, msg): return '%s: in %r: %s' % (self.__class__, self.name, msg) def getattr(self, inter, name): owner = inter._owner cache = inter.__dict__ d = self.getattr2(inter, cache, owner, name) if name not in self.chgable: cache[name] = d return d def getattr2(self, inter, cache, owner, name): if self.has_getattr_logging_enabled: owner.log_getattr(cache, name) if name not in self.data: try: self.recursion += 1 try: if self.ispackage: try: x = self.getattr3(inter, name) except NoSuchAttributeError: x = self.getattr_package(inter, name) else: x = self.getattr3(inter, name) except NoSuchAttributeError: if name == '__repr__': return lambda: str(inter) elif name == '__str__': return lambda: '<%s interface at %s>' % (inter._name, hex(id(self))) else: x = self.getattr_module(inter, name) wrapattr = self.wrapattr if wrapattr is not None and name not in self.nowrap: assert not self.wrapping try: self.wrapping = 1 x = wrapattr(inter, x, name) finally: self.wrapping = 0 self.data[name] = x finally: self.recursion -= 1 x = self.data[name] if isinstance(x, Share): x = owner.makeInterface(cache, x, name) return x def getattr_module(self, inter, name): try: return getattr(self.module, name) except AttributeError: raise AttributeError('Module %r or its _GLUECLAMP_ has no attribute %r' % ( self.module.__name__, name)) def getattr_package(self, inter, name): try: x = __import__(self.makeName(name)) except ImportError as exc: if (exc.args[0] != 'No module named \'%s\'' % self.makeName(name) or (not self.module and name not in ('__repr__', '__str__'))): raise x = self.getattr3(inter, name) # raise AttributeError, name else: if self.module: x = self.getattr_module(inter, name) if isinstance(x, types.ModuleType): x = self.makeModule(x, name) return x def getattr3(self, inter, name): if self.recursion >= 10: raise RecursionError(name) Clamp = self.Clamp if Clamp is None: raise NoSuchAttributeError(name) try: x = getattr(Clamp, name) except AttributeError: pass else: if isinstance(x, types.FunctionType): x = types.MethodType(x, inter) return x try: im = getattr(Clamp, '_get_%s' % name) except AttributeError: pass else: owner = self.makeOwner(name) inter = Interface(self, owner, '') f = types.MethodType(im, inter) x = f() if isinstance(x, Interface): x = x.__dict__['_share'] return x if name in self.importedfrom: prepa = self.importedfrom[name] hdo, ta, pa = prepa if pa is None: pa = hdo tas = ta.split('.') for at in tas: pa = getattr(pa, at) prepa[2] = pa x = getattr(pa, name) return x gp = getattr(Clamp, '_GLUEPATH_', None) if gp is None: raise NoSuchAttributeError(name) if hasattr(gp, 'split'): gp = gp.split(',') for a in gp: a = a.strip() bs = a.split('.') ii = inter for b in bs: b = b.strip() ii = getattr(ii, b) try: x = getattr(ii, name) except AttributeError: continue else: return x raise NoSuchAttributeError(name) def makeModule(self, module, name): Clamp = getattr(module, '_GLUECLAMP_', None) return Share(module, self, module.__name__, Clamp) def makeName(self, name): if self.name: name = '%s.%s' % (self.name, name) return name def makeOwner(self, name): owner_name = self.makeName(name) owner = Owner(owner_name) self.owners[owner_name] = owner return owner def pp(self, out=sys.stdout): if not self.owners: return print('Dependencies found for %s' % self.name, file=out) print('-----------------------'+'-'*len(self.name), file=out) keys = list(self.owners.keys()) keys.sort() for key in keys: lastname = key[key.rindex('.')+1:] print(lastname, file=out) self.owners[key].pp(short=1) print(file=out) def rpp(self, out=sys.stdout): self.pp(out) for k, d in list(self.data.items()): if k not in ('_root', '_parent'): if isinstance(d, Share): d.rpp() def setattr(self, inter, name, value): Clamp = self.Clamp if Clamp is None: raise ValueError( 'Can not change attribute %r because no _GLUECLAMP_ defined.' % name) setable = self.setable chgable = self.chgable if (name not in setable and name not in chgable and (not (name in self.data and self.data[name] is value))): raise ValueError("""Can not change attribute %r, because it is not in _setable_ or _chgable_.""" % name) if name in self.data and self.data[name] is not value and name not in chgable: raise ValueError("""Can not change attribute %r, because it is already set and not in _chgable_.""" % name) im = getattr(Clamp, '_set_%s' % name, None) if im is not None: im(inter, value) self.data[name] = value if name not in chgable: # This is a pain, I suppose. Should we track interfaces? inter.__dict__[name] = value class Test: def __init__(self, root): self.root = root class _GLUECLAMP_: pass def Root(): """\ Create a new guppy Root object. All functionality in the system may be accessed from this object. Modules are imported on demand when accessed. Other objects may be created or imported on demand using Guppy Glue+ directives. """ share = Share(None, None, '', None) r = Owner('').makeInterface({'_name': ''}, share, '') return r