관리-도구
편집 파일: _collections.py
# urllib3/_collections.py # Copyright 2008-2013 Andrey Petrov and contributors (see CONTRIBUTORS.txt) # # This module is part of urllib3 and is released under # the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php from collections import Mapping, MutableMapping try: from threading import RLock except ImportError: # Platform-specific: No threads available class RLock: def __enter__(self): pass def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): pass try: # Python 2.7+ from collections import OrderedDict except ImportError: from .packages.ordered_dict import OrderedDict from .packages.six import itervalues __all__ = ['RecentlyUsedContainer', 'HTTPHeaderDict'] _Null = object() class RecentlyUsedContainer(MutableMapping): """ Provides a thread-safe dict-like container which maintains up to ``maxsize`` keys while throwing away the least-recently-used keys beyond ``maxsize``. :param maxsize: Maximum number of recent elements to retain. :param dispose_func: Every time an item is evicted from the container, ``dispose_func(value)`` is called. Callback which will get called """ ContainerCls = OrderedDict def __init__(self, maxsize=10, dispose_func=None): self._maxsize = maxsize self.dispose_func = dispose_func self._container = self.ContainerCls() self.lock = RLock() def __getitem__(self, key): # Re-insert the item, moving it to the end of the eviction line. with self.lock: item = self._container.pop(key) self._container[key] = item return item def __setitem__(self, key, value): evicted_value = _Null with self.lock: # Possibly evict the existing value of 'key' evicted_value = self._container.get(key, _Null) self._container[key] = value # If we didn't evict an existing value, we might have to evict the # least recently used item from the beginning of the container. if len(self._container) > self._maxsize: _key, evicted_value = self._container.popitem(last=False) if self.dispose_func and evicted_value is not _Null: self.dispose_func(evicted_value) def __delitem__(self, key): with self.lock: value = self._container.pop(key) if self.dispose_func: self.dispose_func(value) def __len__(self): with self.lock: return len(self._container) def __iter__(self): raise NotImplementedError('Iteration over this class is unlikely to be threadsafe.') def clear(self): with self.lock: # Copy pointers to all values, then wipe the mapping # under Python 2, this copies the list of values twice :-| values = list(self._container.values()) self._container.clear() if self.dispose_func: for value in values: self.dispose_func(value) def keys(self): with self.lock: return self._container.keys() class HTTPHeaderDict(MutableMapping): """ :param headers: An iterable of field-value pairs. Must not contain multiple field names when compared case-insensitively. :param kwargs: Additional field-value pairs to pass in to ``dict.update``. A ``dict`` like container for storing HTTP Headers. Field names are stored and compared case-insensitively in compliance with RFC 2616. Iteration provides the first case-sensitive key seen for each case-insensitive pair. Using ``__setitem__`` syntax overwrites fields that compare equal case-insensitively in order to maintain ``dict``'s api. For fields that compare equal, instead create a new ``HTTPHeaderDict`` and use ``.add`` in a loop. If multiple fields that are equal case-insensitively are passed to the constructor or ``.update``, the behavior is undefined and some will be lost. >>> headers = HTTPHeaderDict() >>> headers.add('Set-Cookie', 'foo=bar') >>> headers.add('set-cookie', 'baz=quxx') >>> headers['content-length'] = '7' >>> headers['SET-cookie'] 'foo=bar, baz=quxx' >>> headers['Content-Length'] '7' If you want to access the raw headers with their original casing for debugging purposes you can access the private ``._data`` attribute which is a normal python ``dict`` that maps the case-insensitive key to a list of tuples stored as (case-sensitive-original-name, value). Using the structure from above as our example: >>> headers._data {'set-cookie': [('Set-Cookie', 'foo=bar'), ('set-cookie', 'baz=quxx')], 'content-length': [('content-length', '7')]} """ def __init__(self, headers=None, **kwargs): self._data = {} if headers is None: headers = {} self.update(headers, **kwargs) def add(self, key, value): """Adds a (name, value) pair, doesn't overwrite the value if it already exists. >>> headers = HTTPHeaderDict(foo='bar') >>> headers.add('Foo', 'baz') >>> headers['foo'] 'bar, baz' """ self._data.setdefault(key.lower(), []).append((key, value)) def getlist(self, key): """Returns a list of all the values for the named field. Returns an empty list if the key doesn't exist.""" return self[key].split(', ') if key in self else [] def copy(self): h = HTTPHeaderDict() for key in self._data: for rawkey, value in self._data[key]: h.add(rawkey, value) return h def __eq__(self, other): if not isinstance(other, Mapping): return False other = HTTPHeaderDict(other) return dict((k1, self[k1]) for k1 in self._data) == \ dict((k2, other[k2]) for k2 in other._data) def __getitem__(self, key): values = self._data[key.lower()] return ', '.join(value[1] for value in values) def __setitem__(self, key, value): self._data[key.lower()] = [(key, value)] def __delitem__(self, key): del self._data[key.lower()] def __len__(self): return len(self._data) def __iter__(self): for headers in itervalues(self._data): yield headers[0][0] def __repr__(self): return '%s(%r)' % (self.__class__.__name__, dict(self.items()))