관리-도구
편집 파일: index.js
'use strict'; // rfc7231 6.1 function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } } var statusCodeCacheableByDefault = [200, 203, 204, 206, 300, 301, 404, 405, 410, 414, 501]; // This implementation does not understand partial responses (206) var understoodStatuses = [200, 203, 204, 300, 301, 302, 303, 307, 308, 404, 405, 410, 414, 501]; var hopByHopHeaders = { 'connection': true, 'keep-alive': true, 'proxy-authenticate': true, 'proxy-authorization': true, 'te': true, 'trailer': true, 'transfer-encoding': true, 'upgrade': true }; var excludedFromRevalidationUpdate = { // Since the old body is reused, it doesn't make sense to change properties of the body 'content-length': true, 'content-encoding': true, 'transfer-encoding': true, 'content-range': true }; function parseCacheControl(header) { var cc = {}; if (!header) return cc; // TODO: When there is more than one value present for a given directive (e.g., two Expires header fields, multiple Cache-Control: max-age directives), // the directive's value is considered invalid. Caches are encouraged to consider responses that have invalid freshness information to be stale var parts = header.trim().split(/\s*,\s*/); // TODO: lame parsing for (var _iterator = parts, _isArray = Array.isArray(_iterator), _i = 0, _iterator = _isArray ? _iterator : _iterator[Symbol.iterator]();;) { var _ref; if (_isArray) { if (_i >= _iterator.length) break; _ref = _iterator[_i++]; } else { _i = _iterator.next(); if (_i.done) break; _ref = _i.value; } var part = _ref; var _part$split = part.split(/\s*=\s*/, 2), k = _part$split[0], v = _part$split[1]; cc[k] = v === undefined ? true : v.replace(/^"|"$/g, ''); // TODO: lame unquoting } return cc; } function formatCacheControl(cc) { var parts = []; for (var k in cc) { var v = cc[k]; parts.push(v === true ? k : k + '=' + v); } if (!parts.length) { return undefined; } return parts.join(', '); } module.exports = function () { function CachePolicy(req, res) { var _ref2 = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : {}, shared = _ref2.shared, cacheHeuristic = _ref2.cacheHeuristic, immutableMinTimeToLive = _ref2.immutableMinTimeToLive, ignoreCargoCult = _ref2.ignoreCargoCult, _fromObject = _ref2._fromObject; _classCallCheck(this, CachePolicy); if (_fromObject) { this._fromObject(_fromObject); return; } if (!res || !res.headers) { throw Error("Response headers missing"); } this._assertRequestHasHeaders(req); this._responseTime = this.now(); this._isShared = shared !== false; this._cacheHeuristic = undefined !== cacheHeuristic ? cacheHeuristic : 0.1; // 10% matches IE this._immutableMinTtl = undefined !== immutableMinTimeToLive ? immutableMinTimeToLive : 24 * 3600 * 1000; this._status = 'status' in res ? res.status : 200; this._resHeaders = res.headers; this._rescc = parseCacheControl(res.headers['cache-control']); this._method = 'method' in req ? req.method : 'GET'; this._url = req.url; this._host = req.headers.host; this._noAuthorization = !req.headers.authorization; this._reqHeaders = res.headers.vary ? req.headers : null; // Don't keep all request headers if they won't be used this._reqcc = parseCacheControl(req.headers['cache-control']); // Assume that if someone uses legacy, non-standard uncecessary options they don't understand caching, // so there's no point stricly adhering to the blindly copy&pasted directives. if (ignoreCargoCult && "pre-check" in this._rescc && "post-check" in this._rescc) { delete this._rescc['pre-check']; delete this._rescc['post-check']; delete this._rescc['no-cache']; delete this._rescc['no-store']; delete this._rescc['must-revalidate']; this._resHeaders = Object.assign({}, this._resHeaders, { 'cache-control': formatCacheControl(this._rescc) }); delete this._resHeaders.expires; delete this._resHeaders.pragma; } // When the Cache-Control header field is not present in a request, caches MUST consider the no-cache request pragma-directive // as having the same effect as if "Cache-Control: no-cache" were present (see Section 5.2.1). if (!res.headers['cache-control'] && /no-cache/.test(res.headers.pragma)) { this._rescc['no-cache'] = true; } } CachePolicy.prototype.now = function now() { return Date.now(); }; CachePolicy.prototype.storable = function storable() { // The "no-store" request directive indicates that a cache MUST NOT store any part of either this request or any response to it. return !!(!this._reqcc['no-store'] && ( // A cache MUST NOT store a response to any request, unless: // The request method is understood by the cache and defined as being cacheable, and 'GET' === this._method || 'HEAD' === this._method || 'POST' === this._method && this._hasExplicitExpiration()) && // the response status code is understood by the cache, and understoodStatuses.indexOf(this._status) !== -1 && // the "no-store" cache directive does not appear in request or response header fields, and !this._rescc['no-store'] && ( // the "private" response directive does not appear in the response, if the cache is shared, and !this._isShared || !this._rescc.private) && ( // the Authorization header field does not appear in the request, if the cache is shared, !this._isShared || this._noAuthorization || this._allowsStoringAuthenticated()) && ( // the response either: // contains an Expires header field, or this._resHeaders.expires || // contains a max-age response directive, or // contains a s-maxage response directive and the cache is shared, or // contains a public response directive. this._rescc.public || this._rescc['max-age'] || this._rescc['s-maxage'] || // has a status code that is defined as cacheable by default statusCodeCacheableByDefault.indexOf(this._status) !== -1)); }; CachePolicy.prototype._hasExplicitExpiration = function _hasExplicitExpiration() { // 4.2.1 Calculating Freshness Lifetime return this._isShared && this._rescc['s-maxage'] || this._rescc['max-age'] || this._resHeaders.expires; }; CachePolicy.prototype._assertRequestHasHeaders = function _assertRequestHasHeaders(req) { if (!req || !req.headers) { throw Error("Request headers missing"); } }; CachePolicy.prototype.satisfiesWithoutRevalidation = function satisfiesWithoutRevalidation(req) { this._assertRequestHasHeaders(req); // When presented with a request, a cache MUST NOT reuse a stored response, unless: // the presented request does not contain the no-cache pragma (Section 5.4), nor the no-cache cache directive, // unless the stored response is successfully validated (Section 4.3), and var requestCC = parseCacheControl(req.headers['cache-control']); if (requestCC['no-cache'] || /no-cache/.test(req.headers.pragma)) { return false; } if (requestCC['max-age'] && this.age() > requestCC['max-age']) { return false; } if (requestCC['min-fresh'] && this.timeToLive() < 1000 * requestCC['min-fresh']) { return false; } // the stored response is either: // fresh, or allowed to be served stale if (this.stale()) { var allowsStale = requestCC['max-stale'] && !this._rescc['must-revalidate'] && (true === requestCC['max-stale'] || requestCC['max-stale'] > this.age() - this.maxAge()); if (!allowsStale) { return false; } } return this._requestMatches(req, false); }; CachePolicy.prototype._requestMatches = function _requestMatches(req, allowHeadMethod) { // The presented effective request URI and that of the stored response match, and return (!this._url || this._url === req.url) && this._host === req.headers.host && ( // the request method associated with the stored response allows it to be used for the presented request, and !req.method || this._method === req.method || allowHeadMethod && 'HEAD' === req.method) && // selecting header fields nominated by the stored response (if any) match those presented, and this._varyMatches(req); }; CachePolicy.prototype._allowsStoringAuthenticated = function _allowsStoringAuthenticated() { // following Cache-Control response directives (Section 5.2.2) have such an effect: must-revalidate, public, and s-maxage. return this._rescc['must-revalidate'] || this._rescc.public || this._rescc['s-maxage']; }; CachePolicy.prototype._varyMatches = function _varyMatches(req) { if (!this._resHeaders.vary) { return true; } // A Vary header field-value of "*" always fails to match if (this._resHeaders.vary === '*') { return false; } var fields = this._resHeaders.vary.trim().toLowerCase().split(/\s*,\s*/); for (var _iterator2 = fields, _isArray2 = Array.isArray(_iterator2), _i2 = 0, _iterator2 = _isArray2 ? _iterator2 : _iterator2[Symbol.iterator]();;) { var _ref3; if (_isArray2) { if (_i2 >= _iterator2.length) break; _ref3 = _iterator2[_i2++]; } else { _i2 = _iterator2.next(); if (_i2.done) break; _ref3 = _i2.value; } var name = _ref3; if (req.headers[name] !== this._reqHeaders[name]) return false; } return true; }; CachePolicy.prototype._copyWithoutHopByHopHeaders = function _copyWithoutHopByHopHeaders(inHeaders) { var headers = {}; for (var name in inHeaders) { if (hopByHopHeaders[name]) continue; headers[name] = inHeaders[name]; } // 9.1. Connection if (inHeaders.connection) { var tokens = inHeaders.connection.trim().split(/\s*,\s*/); for (var _iterator3 = tokens, _isArray3 = Array.isArray(_iterator3), _i3 = 0, _iterator3 = _isArray3 ? _iterator3 : _iterator3[Symbol.iterator]();;) { var _ref4; if (_isArray3) { if (_i3 >= _iterator3.length) break; _ref4 = _iterator3[_i3++]; } else { _i3 = _iterator3.next(); if (_i3.done) break; _ref4 = _i3.value; } var _name = _ref4; delete headers[_name]; } } if (headers.warning) { var warnings = headers.warning.split(/,/).filter(function (warning) { return !/^\s*1[0-9][0-9]/.test(warning); }); if (!warnings.length) { delete headers.warning; } else { headers.warning = warnings.join(',').trim(); } } return headers; }; CachePolicy.prototype.responseHeaders = function responseHeaders() { var headers = this._copyWithoutHopByHopHeaders(this._resHeaders); var age = this.age(); // A cache SHOULD generate 113 warning if it heuristically chose a freshness // lifetime greater than 24 hours and the response's age is greater than 24 hours. if (age > 3600 * 24 && !this._hasExplicitExpiration() && this.maxAge() > 3600 * 24) { headers.warning = (headers.warning ? `${headers.warning}, ` : '') + '113 - "rfc7234 5.5.4"'; } headers.age = `${Math.round(age)}`; return headers; }; /** * Value of the Date response header or current time if Date was demed invalid * @return timestamp */ CachePolicy.prototype.date = function date() { var dateValue = Date.parse(this._resHeaders.date); var maxClockDrift = 8 * 3600 * 1000; if (Number.isNaN(dateValue) || dateValue < this._responseTime - maxClockDrift || dateValue > this._responseTime + maxClockDrift) { return this._responseTime; } return dateValue; }; /** * Value of the Age header, in seconds, updated for the current time. * May be fractional. * * @return Number */ CachePolicy.prototype.age = function age() { var age = Math.max(0, (this._responseTime - this.date()) / 1000); if (this._resHeaders.age) { var ageValue = this._ageValue(); if (ageValue > age) age = ageValue; } var residentTime = (this.now() - this._responseTime) / 1000; return age + residentTime; }; CachePolicy.prototype._ageValue = function _ageValue() { var ageValue = parseInt(this._resHeaders.age); return isFinite(ageValue) ? ageValue : 0; }; /** * Value of applicable max-age (or heuristic equivalent) in seconds. This counts since response's `Date`. * * For an up-to-date value, see `timeToLive()`. * * @return Number */ CachePolicy.prototype.maxAge = function maxAge() { if (!this.storable() || this._rescc['no-cache']) { return 0; } // Shared responses with cookies are cacheable according to the RFC, but IMHO it'd be unwise to do so by default // so this implementation requires explicit opt-in via public header if (this._isShared && this._resHeaders['set-cookie'] && !this._rescc.public && !this._rescc.immutable) { return 0; } if (this._resHeaders.vary === '*') { return 0; } if (this._isShared) { if (this._rescc['proxy-revalidate']) { return 0; } // if a response includes the s-maxage directive, a shared cache recipient MUST ignore the Expires field. if (this._rescc['s-maxage']) { return parseInt(this._rescc['s-maxage'], 10); } } // If a response includes a Cache-Control field with the max-age directive, a recipient MUST ignore the Expires field. if (this._rescc['max-age']) { return parseInt(this._rescc['max-age'], 10); } var defaultMinTtl = this._rescc.immutable ? this._immutableMinTtl : 0; var dateValue = this.date(); if (this._resHeaders.expires) { var expires = Date.parse(this._resHeaders.expires); // A cache recipient MUST interpret invalid date formats, especially the value "0", as representing a time in the past (i.e., "already expired"). if (Number.isNaN(expires) || expires < dateValue) { return 0; } return Math.max(defaultMinTtl, (expires - dateValue) / 1000); } if (this._resHeaders['last-modified']) { var lastModified = Date.parse(this._resHeaders['last-modified']); if (isFinite(lastModified) && dateValue > lastModified) { return Math.max(defaultMinTtl, (dateValue - lastModified) / 1000 * this._cacheHeuristic); } } return defaultMinTtl; }; CachePolicy.prototype.timeToLive = function timeToLive() { return Math.max(0, this.maxAge() - this.age()) * 1000; }; CachePolicy.prototype.stale = function stale() { return this.maxAge() <= this.age(); }; CachePolicy.fromObject = function fromObject(obj) { return new this(undefined, undefined, { _fromObject: obj }); }; CachePolicy.prototype._fromObject = function _fromObject(obj) { if (this._responseTime) throw Error("Reinitialized"); if (!obj || obj.v !== 1) throw Error("Invalid serialization"); this._responseTime = obj.t; this._isShared = obj.sh; this._cacheHeuristic = obj.ch; this._immutableMinTtl = obj.imm !== undefined ? obj.imm : 24 * 3600 * 1000; this._status = obj.st; this._resHeaders = obj.resh; this._rescc = obj.rescc; this._method = obj.m; this._url = obj.u; this._host = obj.h; this._noAuthorization = obj.a; this._reqHeaders = obj.reqh; this._reqcc = obj.reqcc; }; CachePolicy.prototype.toObject = function toObject() { return { v: 1, t: this._responseTime, sh: this._isShared, ch: this._cacheHeuristic, imm: this._immutableMinTtl, st: this._status, resh: this._resHeaders, rescc: this._rescc, m: this._method, u: this._url, h: this._host, a: this._noAuthorization, reqh: this._reqHeaders, reqcc: this._reqcc }; }; /** * Headers for sending to the origin server to revalidate stale response. * Allows server to return 304 to allow reuse of the previous response. * * Hop by hop headers are always stripped. * Revalidation headers may be added or removed, depending on request. */ CachePolicy.prototype.revalidationHeaders = function revalidationHeaders(incomingReq) { this._assertRequestHasHeaders(incomingReq); var headers = this._copyWithoutHopByHopHeaders(incomingReq.headers); // This implementation does not understand range requests delete headers['if-range']; if (!this._requestMatches(incomingReq, true) || !this.storable()) { // revalidation allowed via HEAD // not for the same resource, or wasn't allowed to be cached anyway delete headers['if-none-match']; delete headers['if-modified-since']; return headers; } /* MUST send that entity-tag in any cache validation request (using If-Match or If-None-Match) if an entity-tag has been provided by the origin server. */ if (this._resHeaders.etag) { headers['if-none-match'] = headers['if-none-match'] ? `${headers['if-none-match']}, ${this._resHeaders.etag}` : this._resHeaders.etag; } // Clients MAY issue simple (non-subrange) GET requests with either weak validators or strong validators. Clients MUST NOT use weak validators in other forms of request. var forbidsWeakValidators = headers['accept-ranges'] || headers['if-match'] || headers['if-unmodified-since'] || this._method && this._method != 'GET'; /* SHOULD send the Last-Modified value in non-subrange cache validation requests (using If-Modified-Since) if only a Last-Modified value has been provided by the origin server. Note: This implementation does not understand partial responses (206) */ if (forbidsWeakValidators) { delete headers['if-modified-since']; if (headers['if-none-match']) { var etags = headers['if-none-match'].split(/,/).filter(function (etag) { return !/^\s*W\//.test(etag); }); if (!etags.length) { delete headers['if-none-match']; } else { headers['if-none-match'] = etags.join(',').trim(); } } } else if (this._resHeaders['last-modified'] && !headers['if-modified-since']) { headers['if-modified-since'] = this._resHeaders['last-modified']; } return headers; }; /** * Creates new CachePolicy with information combined from the previews response, * and the new revalidation response. * * Returns {policy, modified} where modified is a boolean indicating * whether the response body has been modified, and old cached body can't be used. * * @return {Object} {policy: CachePolicy, modified: Boolean} */ CachePolicy.prototype.revalidatedPolicy = function revalidatedPolicy(request, response) { this._assertRequestHasHeaders(request); if (!response || !response.headers) { throw Error("Response headers missing"); } // These aren't going to be supported exactly, since one CachePolicy object // doesn't know about all the other cached objects. var matches = false; if (response.status !== undefined && response.status != 304) { matches = false; } else if (response.headers.etag && !/^\s*W\//.test(response.headers.etag)) { // "All of the stored responses with the same strong validator are selected. // If none of the stored responses contain the same strong validator, // then the cache MUST NOT use the new response to update any stored responses." matches = this._resHeaders.etag && this._resHeaders.etag.replace(/^\s*W\//, '') === response.headers.etag; } else if (this._resHeaders.etag && response.headers.etag) { // "If the new response contains a weak validator and that validator corresponds // to one of the cache's stored responses, // then the most recent of those matching stored responses is selected for update." matches = this._resHeaders.etag.replace(/^\s*W\//, '') === response.headers.etag.replace(/^\s*W\//, ''); } else if (this._resHeaders['last-modified']) { matches = this._resHeaders['last-modified'] === response.headers['last-modified']; } else { // If the new response does not include any form of validator (such as in the case where // a client generates an If-Modified-Since request from a source other than the Last-Modified // response header field), and there is only one stored response, and that stored response also // lacks a validator, then that stored response is selected for update. if (!this._resHeaders.etag && !this._resHeaders['last-modified'] && !response.headers.etag && !response.headers['last-modified']) { matches = true; } } if (!matches) { return { policy: new this.constructor(request, response), modified: true }; } // use other header fields provided in the 304 (Not Modified) response to replace all instances // of the corresponding header fields in the stored response. var headers = {}; for (var k in this._resHeaders) { headers[k] = k in response.headers && !excludedFromRevalidationUpdate[k] ? response.headers[k] : this._resHeaders[k]; } var newResponse = Object.assign({}, response, { status: this._status, method: this._method, headers }); return { policy: new this.constructor(request, newResponse), modified: false }; }; return CachePolicy; }();